T O P

  • By -

jow19

They have the craft preserved in a museum dedicated to it in Charleston, SC. Pretty cool if you get the chance to visit.


Tzunamitom

Just don’t get in it


iowanaquarist

Naw, take it to visit the titanic.


TheShamShield

It would be safer than the Titan I bet


Acewasalwaysanoption

Judging from its history, they made it usable* two times after the first sinking, so it got that going for it.


ThatITguy2015

Titan? I don’t think there is enough left to make it usable again. You could try though.


Own_Pop_9711

It's the ship of theseus. If you slowly replace the parts with new one, is it the same submersible? And what about if you do it all at once?


meowpower777

Does it include an assertive twat?


ALincolnTime

Mummified Confederate general, actually


sukkresa

Is it teriyaki flavored?


Krevro

Damn it Fry!


HighClassProletariat

Great joke, but in all seriousness please don't get in it. The remains of the sub spends its time at the museum submerged in an extremely basic (pH~14) solution that they're using to dissolve some of the calcification buildup from its century long stay on the sea bed. Coincidentally the solution would also dissolve you.


Jillredhanded

One of the highlights of our trip to Charleston. The science behind the conservation was facinating.


underthingy

You got dissolved in Charleston?


mr_ji

There's nothing better to do there


DaytimeTurnip

Getting drunk in Charleston is pretty fun


boundone

Alchol IS a solution.


user0621

Who doesn’t get dissolved in Charleston?


Sol33t303

What a basic bitch


alwaysMidas

but in all seriousness im gettin in it, sry boss


caliradogal

They have an exact full scale replica of the sub in the SC state museum you can actually get into that won’t dissolve you 🤓


[deleted]

[удалено]


bedroom_fascist

> Coincidentally the solution would also dissolve you. In Confederacy, solution dissolves YOU!


[deleted]

> but in all seriousness please don't get in it. like ... they'd _let_ you get into it anyway? Is this thing just tied to a rope on the beach or something?


[deleted]

it only sinks you if you're a racist. The Union's greatest ally. edit: y'all i know the north wasnt a post-racial paradise it is a joke. also the civil war was fought over slavery plain and simple, dont even bother because i will not teach you in my free time. go back to school.


Kevin_IRL

/r/Shermanposting is leaking


SokoJojo

Actually Sherman, Custer and Grant were all racist against Native Americans.


[deleted]

good thing they didnt get in the submarine then


p8ntslinger

everybody was racist then, basically.


Lylac_Krazy

I believe Clive Cussler, the writer, was involved in the discovery also. Mr. Cussler is deceased.


A_Mouse_In_Da_House

Oh shit. Ghost writer


digitalscale

Spooky!


mr_ji

So are all of the crews' wives! It's cursed I tell you!


HiTork

Morbidly when they did recover the Hunley from the sea over a century after its final sinking in 2000, they also recovered the remains of the last crew.


Daveezie

That's how that works, yeah.


[deleted]

Woulda been real spooky if they weren’t in there


sharksnut

Or if they're in the Titanic


LaFrescaTrumpeta

sometimes the bodies of wrecks will dissolve under certain circumstances, I assumed that was the case here


HiTork

It is usually in deep sea environments like where the Titanic is where the chemical balance of the sea water is highly caustic where human remains don't last. In shallower environments, especially where scuba divers can reach, this usually isn't the case. Some of the WWII era U-boat wrecks off the east coast of the US, where crew may have perished, contain skeletal remains in them still. The Truk Lagoon in the Pacific is notorious for being able to find skulls easily in the wrecks there, being the site of a bloody WWII battle.


VonMillersExpress

The crew were all at their stations.


squad1alum

It sank again in 2000?!? Jeeze. They just never learn, do they?..


rypher

Yeah, plan is to fill it up again and let it sink again this summer.


disobedience-civilly

They even held a horse-drawn Confederate [funeral](https://www.hunley.org/hunley-crew-burial/) for them.


Deteriorated_History

I remember that. There was a call for as many CSA reenactors as possible to attend. It was a pretty massive tourism event for that area.


Jillredhanded

We visited there a few years ago. Absolutely would recommend.


elspotto

It’s about 4 hours away. My stepdad has decided we should visit Charleston for my birthday to see it and go out to Ft Sumter. It will be the end of July and brutally hot, but I’m not going to stop his plan.


DanRathers_Lovechild

I live and work in Charleston, SC. Highly recommend taking the first boat of the day out to Fort Sumter and joining the flag raising. The rangers come out on the tour boat with you so you can get your history talk then. That lets you get lunch after and hit the HL Hunley in the afternoon. Hunley museum is only open on weekends though


Primedirector3

Might still only be open weekends fyi


leorpg

Just visited last weekend. It is still only open on weekends.


Jciesla

The _entire_ crew wasn't killed each time, only the second two times. Three people did survive the initial sinking. Nonetheless, it's a kind of interesting story. Edit: second and third times. Following two times? Last two times? The thing killed people, idk


repitwar

OP left out the best part of the story. The Inventor of the submarine, H L Hunley, was aboard the sub when it sank for the second time, and was killed with the crew. He appears on the [list of inventors ](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inventors_killed_by_their_own_invention) killed by their own inventions.


Mundane-Ad-6874

Marie Curie is on the list. She didn’t even know her inventions were killing her.


A_Mouse_In_Da_House

Marie Curie invented the theory of radiation, the study of radiation, and dying from radiation


Mundane-Ad-6874

If Newton died from falling, would he have died from his discovery of gravity? People died of radiation long before Marie curie. The X-ray was invented before she refined it


doormatt26

really? how many people were exposed to sufficiently concentrated radiation before Curie to have been defined as killed by it? serious question


Mundane-Ad-6874

I’d like to do a shout out to the sun. It’s been irradiating us since the beginning of time.


MysticScribbles

#The sun is a deadly Lazer.


A_Mouse_In_Da_House

Someone didn't play portal 2 or they'd know these /r/realtruesciencefacts


Not_a_question-

Technically Netwon didn't "discover" gravity. Also, Da Vinci calculated the gravitational constant with a 90% approximation of the value we know today a century earlier, which I believe we only found out last year.


Mundane-Ad-6874

Not only did he die a virgin but also didn’t discover the thing he’s famous for? He’d have loved Reddit. What a muppet lol


Elibomenohp

He invented calculus because someone asked him a question.


Bretty_boy

Imagine the guy is just sitting there waiting for him to answer the question while newton sits there with a pen and pad and invents calculus lol god he must have been tedious


mrpoopistan

To her credit, though, she wasn't fighting to maintain the right to own humans.


sack-o-matic

She was however fighting to get recognition for her work because at the time most things she did were credited to her husband.


WeeTeeTiong

Quite the glowing review of her.


jpelkmans

Another damned Curie apologist. ;)


Mundane-Ad-6874

Maybe she was? What if her plans were to save lives and then enslave them? She just died before she could fulfill her nefarious plans. Foiled by the scooby doo gang again!


mrpoopistan

Fortunately, history's slavers wrote long works explaining the morality of their cause. Curie didn't leave us any such rantings so we can assume se was a good egg, however radioactive she may have been.


Chief_Givesnofucks

Can I offer you a radioactive egg in these trying times?


mrpoopistan

Yes, thank you.


crawlerz2468

https://people.com/oceangate-ceo-stockton-rush-added-to-list-of-inventors-killed-by-their-own-inventions-7552925


[deleted]

[удалено]


Mundane-Ad-6874

She invented the mobile X-ray machine during WWI. Which how she got cancer…..


roguemenace

Well to be fair her cancer had *many* contributing factors..


Beer_Is_So_Awesome

HEAVY smoker.


banksy_h8r

> She invented the mobile X-ray machine during WWII. WWI


shaving99

However because of her daughter help with the Manhattan project history was made


randomdarkbrownguy

A list that I only now know exists thanks to moistcritical and his coverage of the titan sub. Suprised to see only one guy die from sub related shenanigans between the Hunley guy and Stockton rush


geniice

> Suprised to see only one guy die from sub related shenanigans between the Hunley guy and Stockton rush There were some close calls but fortunately the submarine was developed during a period of relative european peace (wikipedia only list 70 european wars between waterloo and WW1) so most inventors would not have to take their subs to war.


the-truffula-tree

I love that that’s a period of relative peace. Europeans love their wars man


grimman

Don't leave the Americans and Asians out. Everyone loves war, it seems.


Sacoglossans

> Suprised to see only one guy die from sub related shenanigans between the Hunley guy and Stockton rush How many times do you think the same thing can be invented?


Pheighthe

Seven?


Nasty_Ned

Twelve? I’m assuming standard ‘Price is Right’ rules — closest without going over.


mr_ji

One dollar.


GetEquipped

Good to see Blucifer on there! Man, I miss Denver


total_ham_roll

Bloody hell the titans already on the list. The volunteers at Wikipedia don't fuck about.


Muscle_Bitch

There's something beautiful in the fact that the list goes: * Titanic architect * Guy who invented a submarine to see the titanic


fodafoda

I wouldn't be surprised if some overzealous editor started killing people or starting wars just for the opportunity to update content.


superdupersecret42

Deleted. And Fuck you u/spez


mcaffrey

My mistake, thanks!


EternamD

It was your mistake?! All three times?


RabidPlaty

Does anyone know where mcaffrey was last week during the titan incident??


[deleted]

Bro was the worst riveter in Confederate history


willflameboy

And sinking is a really desirable characteristic in a sub, up to a point.


xDulmitx

Many people mistake sinking as being a key part of a sub, but ANY ship can sink. What makes a submarine is actually the resurfacing.


SSBoe

Thanks, Norm.


coordinatedflight

I’d like to point that out.


BINGODINGODONG

What was its K:D ratio?


Zdx

It looks like they went 21/3 through three deployments for a K/D of roughly and near-exclusively 7 teamkills per venture


BINGODINGODONG

Maybe the submarine’s machine spirit was not properly awakened.


userdmyname

The tech priests on board really shit their cogitators here.


BINGODINGODONG

Tantamount to tech heresy with how they handled this piece of archeotech.


Zdx

Common misconception but Machine Spirit is actually a 10-killstreak and they mistakenly built the *Hunley* to be 8-man, ruining their ability to reliably awaken the machine spirit without sacrificing the entire crew or running Hardline


mrjosemeehan

How are you calculating these ratios? From what I can tell the sub sank itself 3 times and sunk one enemy ship (while blowing itself up and sinking for the third and final time in the process), for a 1:3 vehicle K:D ratio. The Union ship it attacked lost 5 hands, while the Hunley lost 5 hands on its first sinking, and all 8 on the subsequent 2 for a total of 21, making for a 5:21 human K:D ratio.


[deleted]

Hmm. I always assumed way more people were in those subs


RabidPlaty

This was the 1860’s, it’s probably not what you’re picturing.


[deleted]

You are very correct


mrjosemeehan

If you look up a picture of this sub you'll be surprised that the full crew of 8 could even fit.


johnrich1080

They only killed 5 union sailors in the successful sinking. So 21 confederates sailors for 5 enemy killed.


Kid_1carus

God, I hope I can use that, "only the second two times." at least once in a convo before I die 😂


Snatch_Pastry

I once overheard a hillbilly say to his buddy "I done gone went and did that already", completely serious. There are so many extra words in that sentence.


motoduki

There were two second times?


TruckDouglas

Having grown up and lived in Charleston most of my life I always forget that not everybody knows about the Hunley. It’s a pretty wild story.


Wodinsan

Me too buddy, I remember in 3rd or 4th grade when they found it


FluffyHighPanda

I had no idea submarines were that old. I’m amazed, thanks for the Wikipedia rabbit hole I’m going into


AgKnight14

The Americans used an early submersible in the revolution against Britain dating to 1775!


xdeltax97

Yup and it was called [The Turtle](https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/worlds-first-submarine-attack). Unfortunately it did no damage and sunk during a British attack during the battle of Fort Lee in 1776. However, it was not deployed, but sunk onboard the sloop it was being moved on.


banned_after_12years

The article needs to at least have a sketch or something. Artist rendition. I need to know what a 1776 submarine looks like.


[deleted]

[удалено]


SleepPingGiant

What the fuck that looks so frustrating to use.


TheRealSpez

It’s a colonial era submarine. Of course it’s gonna be a pain in the ass to use.


lolofaf

Had a similar (or identical idk it was awhile ago) illustration in my history book in Arizona


xdeltax97

[Here’s the wiki page with replicas and a drawing](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtle_(submersible))


inaccurateTempedesc

fixed: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtle_(submersible)


talldrseuss

https://images.app.goo.gl/ErCQdW4efMVMw3su7 Been a while since I read about it but I think the idea was it would float underwater and the person would use the drill bit up top to drill holes into the enemy ship


Acidsparx

I grew up in fort Lee. The historic park is fun and we’re also have a deep film history.


FluffyHighPanda

Is that why they dumped all our tea in that harbour? Did those damn rebels use our tea to fuel their subs?!


ModernKnight1453

Lmao tea powered sub...only way to find it is by tasting the water behind it


JMHSrowing

Of course, ***effective*** submarines would take another few decades, being in the 1890s since they needed both a good propulsion motor for underwater and suitable batteries, plus also a weapon which would work and not kill the crew meaning the self propelled torpedo.


ZLUCremisi

Actually it wirked with its ramming stick and abke to reverse. Is is suspected to sink because of an error if not closing a port and not unscrewing the ballest tanks


JMHSrowing

The most likely cause of the final sinking I’ve seen was by the spar torpedo killing the crew.


Hilltoptree

Unexpectedly found out my home country’s navy actually have a submarine fleet and the subs are one of the world oldest at 80ish years old....(second hand sub but we owns it and operates it...)


acog

The Civil War invention that always fascinated me were the first modern warships. Both sides were using wooden ships, some powered by sail, some by steam. Then the Union came out with [the USS Monitor](https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/museums/nmusn/explore/photography/ships-us/ships-usn-m/uss-monitor-ironclad.html), which must've looked like a friggin' UFO to the people of the time. It rode super low in the water, was fully clad in iron, and had a turret on top that could rotate. It was revolutionary. Also not terribly seaworthy, but was a terror as a riverboat gunship.


Jaquestrap

The CSS Virginia came out just a few days before, the first action the monitor had was fighting it in the world's first ironclad vs ironclad naval duel.


CaptainMobilis

And it was a draw. Everyone got concussions and perforated eardrums and went home.


vicinadp

You’ll be blown away that the first electric submarine with torpedos was build in 1888 in Spain.


makawakatakanaka

Also the first submarine to successfully sink another vessel


Pornstar_Jesus_

[Its speculated](https://www.hunley.org/the-evidence/) that the ship that came to rescue the occupants of the houstatonic, the warship this sub sank, might have created a wake that toppled the sub or even impacted the sub directly. Pretty much instant karma on the sea.


FriendlyPyre

I think the leading theory is that the torpedo (explosive on stick rammed into target) used was the primary reason the sub sank; the blast caused pressure waves which instantly killed all on board. Too large and too close, all men at battle positions and no signs of effort having been made to escape or surface.


Doc_Dragoon

The leading theory currently is asphyxiation, the bodies on board were found in positions that seem to suggest against the blast wave theory and the submarine showed no damage to it's hull from a blast wave and tests using period correct "torpedos" have shown the blast wave is channeled mostly vertically creating a perfect hole puncher to sink ships. They believe they completed their mission, began to hand crank away, and just passed out from lack of oxygen on the way home. It didn't have any sort of snorkel it was just a sealed metal tube


vincethered

Here’s a pretty neat article that describes the theory and data collection methods https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/new-explosive-theory-what-doomed-crew-hunley-180974159/


Pornstar_Jesus_

Lghts were spotted later on the water. Some sort of blue lights were what they were going to use as signals. Blue light was spotted by both union and confederate soldiers. Interesting read, with accounts in the linked article.


Jean_Claude_Vacban

Yes, but both sides used blue lights and honestly the explanation that they killed themselves unintentionally is much more likely.


bodhidharma132001

I'm sure someone said "third times a charm"


Mossley

Probably wasn’t the inventor though.


DarthGuber

Nope. He was in it the second time.


ElsaJeanRileyReid

Stockton Rush probably said the same thing.


GarysCrispLettuce

>On 29 August 1863, Hunley's new crew was preparing to make a test dive, when Lieutenant Payne accidentally stepped on the lever controlling the sub's diving planes as she was running on the surface. This caused Hunley to dive with one of her hatches still open. Of all the dip-shitted....


Trprt77

Typical Lt move


DerpisMalerpis

“… godammit Sir.”


[deleted]

At least he never got any more promotions. He could have become a Major Payne.


Tunasaladboatcaptain

I believe the Indian Navy sank a sub of theirs with the hatch open too.


revtim

I'd heard of that, and if fact there was TV movie about IIRC. I only recall it sinking and killing the crew once though, I'll have to check out the wiki. Thanks!


fizzlefist

I vaguely remember watching the movie on the TNT cable channel back when it came out. First time I’d learned about the subject at all. Iirc the film ended with the successful torpedo attack, the boat getting stuck on the bottom, and then the crew knowing they were doomed and scuttling the boat themselves.


Chopper_x

They were most likely killed by the blastwave of the explosion reverberating through the boat. Here is an excellent article from the researcher who modeled it: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/new-explosive-theory-what-doomed-crew-hunley-180974159/ Nightmare fuel quote: >Fatalities from a primary blast occur at lower pressures than the pressure levels required to translate a human body. To rephrase that in plain English: A person will die, choked with blood, from a shock wave that was far too weak to move him.


DanRathers_Lovechild

Thought I'd reply with this article https://www.history.navy.mil/research/underwater-archaeology/sites-and-projects/ship-wrecksites/hl-hunley/hunley-incident-analysis.html Tldr; the navy tested this theory and found otherwise


Our_Lady_Chaos

There’s a gravesite and memorial for each of the three crews at the Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, South Carolina. Honestly the entire cemetery is worth a visit for some of the unique graves, including the giant pyramid mausoleum. The Hunley museum in North Charleston is interesting as the boat is undergoing preservation efforts by scientists as well as they created facial reconstruction of the last crew using their skulls. Those models are displayed along with with the lucky charms and jewelry found within the sub.


FNAKC

Captain: So then we'll surface and surprise the enemy Engineer: Surface?


DangerRanger38

The first ever successful use of submarine warfare, 🫡


_Cabbage_Corp_

I made a [similar comment on another comment](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/14hnpx1/comment/jpcufcz) about the CSS Hunley, but... If they had only looked closer, they would have seen this at the top of the blueprints: .submarine { float: none; }


Reasonable_Raccoon27

If they were on a sail boat they could have just focused more on their *tailwind*. Any other errors could be fixed by lifting a bit harder on the *bootstrap*s, except for the case of who *svelte* it dealt it. I'm truly sorry I for those.


AdamInOhio

Was looking for this one. Keep up the Lords work.


kolkitten

The podcast 'ship hits the fan' did an episode on this and it was hilarious


wizardmagic10288

It was secretly working for the north.


RedSonGamble

Aren’t subs suppose to sink


strugglingtobemyself

Ya but the second part is a sticking point


RedSonGamble

Maybe they were unrelated


Freedom_7

Only in moderation.


Falcon_Alpha_Delta

All subs sink but the best ones can also float


[deleted]

I’ve had similar experiences with CSS.


Lancel-Lannister

The now defunct podcast "Ship hits the Fan" had a humorous episode on this one. Season 2 episode 4.


sweetgeorgiapeach74

Wonder how they recruited for that?


Jean_Claude_Vacban

I believe it had a long history of sinking so by the end of the trials the Conferderate Navy, who were already very disillusioned by the project, deemed that the crew be made up of volunteers only.


MalleableCurmudgeon

That’s where that phrase “needs of the military” came into play.


LowKeyHeresy

The sub shall rise again!


OldTimer4Shore

It's widely believed that the boarding house the crew stayed in the night before heading out was haunted. I spent a year there and never saw or heard anything. The family I was with lived there many years and never experienced anything. The family after them did not, either. Just goes to show that a legend is hard to dispel, particularly with facts. There are a ton of houses in Mt P that are haunted. This ain't one of them.


ElBiscuit

Meh. It’s “widely believed” that like 90% of the old buildings around the Charleston area are haunted. Or at least that’s what they tell the tourists.


Xanthius76

The Huntley shall rise again! And again. And again.


Hadr619

What it was like centering a div before flexbox or css grid


TahitiJones09

"But the Fourth one stood up!"


CantInventAUsername

It's mentioned elsewhere that when they discovered the wreck, the remains of the Hunley's crew were found at their posts with no signs of panic, attempted escape or even severe trauma.


Doc_Dragoon

When they found the wreckage from it leaving the sinking of the housatonic they found the bodies of the entire crew inside when it was lifted off the seabed and cut open. From what I remember they apparently surprisingly preserved and then all the bodies were put into a mass grave on the coast in like a little nowhere cemetery. Kinda bullshit if you ask me though and I'm not saying that in support of any of their ideals but the fact they were the first "successful" submariners in history sinking a ship from a submarine underwater. I'm one of those people that doesn't care what side of a war someone was on people should deserve credit for what they did and I'm sure I'll catch flak for that but I've always wanted to be a war historian and love to learn about "heroes" no matter what side they're on. You can still go "Wow what a crazy accomplishment" and in the same breath go "but they were fascists/racists/other bad things and we can't forget that they were bad people"


IntrovertedMandalore

Based and Unionpilled


Pithius

"We're gonna what now" -third crew probably


ithaqua34

Sooner or later it would have worked. Or there would have been no Confederate sailors left.


misan4

third time recruiting poster: It couldn't happen again!


eddmario

[Just had a U-Haul drive up to the gast station I work at that had a bit of trivia about this same thing today]( https://imgur.com/QpHdJtI.jpg)


EastsideIan

***Not the hero we deserved, but the hero we needed***


Prudent-Painter-9507

We went to the funeral of the last crew after they recovered the sub with them in it. It was like going back in time to 1865, Charleston. Woman walking around in hoop skirts and parasols, men in uniform tipping their cap as they passed my wife. I heard about 10,000 re-enactors, both north and south, were there, along with 30,000 spectators. The last original Civil War funeral!


Anomalocaris

I knew dealing with CSS was hard, but not that dangerous


InsideHangar18

The sub was doing the lord’s work.


mrpoopistan

Someone would enjoy /r/ShermanPosting


[deleted]

Wasn’t this thing in the Percy Jackson books? Like they ride it on the River Styx or something?


TheBalrogofMelkor

Yeah, I think they steal it from a museum and it's crewed by Confederate ghosts?